Don't Panic wrote:Pappa wrote:Don't Panic wrote:Pappa wrote:JimC wrote:The argument against the death penalty based on the incorrect conviction of innocent people is the deal-breaker for me on capital punishment. In this post, Gawd, you are clearly accepting that a certain number of innocent people will be executed, whatever the actual % might be. Like my wan, I would not quibble too much at the judicially ordered death of the perpetrator, particularly for crimes of real brutality , but the fundamental impossibility of being 100% accurate is the crux of the matter. You can always release someone from life imprisonment if they are subsequently proved innocent...
This is exactly my opinion on the matter. ^
A question for DP...
How would you feel if you, or someone you cared about was falsely convicted of murder and a date was set for their execution? Would you accept it as a fair price to pay for your stance?
I was already asked that, and I answered yes, if it worked to deter crime then it is worth it. I'd still have a few days to find(or fabricate) evidence to change the outcome.
Well, I could never agree with that, but as long as you'd genuinely accept it as a possible consequence of your beliefs, fair enough.
I see it as a remote enough possibility to be worth the risk.
For a proper comparison of risk you have to consider more than just your risk of false conviction. You also have to compare that risk to the risk of being a victim of that crime. The US (2008 US figures) puts the murder rate at 5.4 per 100,000. That's a 0.000054% chance of getting murdered without any adjustments for age, behavior, gang involvement, etc. Previously I estimated a 5% false conviction rate, but let's drop false confessions and such and put it closer to 0.5% (1/2 of 1%). Now, at this 0.5% rate, if you are convicted of murder, your odds of being innocent is about 10,000 times more likely than your odds of getting murdered.
Now obviously, this is not your odds of being convicted of murder prior to arrest, conviction, or even suspicion, which is a tiny percent of the murder rate itself. However, each person you sentence to death is 10,000 times more likely to be innocent than the odds of any given person picked at random being murdered that year. Even if you extend that over a 68 year life span the odds of killing innocent people still far exceeds the odds of any given innocent person getting murdered. Once you factor in age related behaviors, associations, etc., then that 10,000 swells into the hundreds of thousands.
So which "risk" are you actually protecting yourself from? Are you really willing to take the chance of killing innocent people that is 10,000 times greater than your chance of getting killed by any of the murderers on Earth? That is in fact what we are doing with the death penalty, because it is those that are convicted, and have that 1/2 of 1% chance of being innocent (disregarding false confessions), that we are imposing the penalty on, irrespective of your actual "risk".