Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

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Coito ergo sum
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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Mon Jul 12, 2010 12:39 pm

NineOneFour wrote:
Coito ergo sum wrote:
Arizona lawmakers on Tuesday passed one of the toughest pieces of immigration-enforcement legislation in the country, which would make it a violation of state law to be in the U.S. without proper documentation.
This is going to be subject, for sure, to federal court litigation because the federal government, I believe, claims that it "preempts the field" of legislation regarding immigration.

This is a thorny issue, however, because a "little known fact" (as Cliff Clavin used to say) is that there is nothing in the US Constitution that gives the federal government the authority, let alone the sole authority, to regulate immigration. Here's the Constitution - check for yourself - http://topics.law.cornell.edu/constitution - most people, left and right and center alike, assume that the federal government has the Constitutional authority to make laws about immigration - but, it's not in there. Not a peep about it.

The Supreme Court of the US weighed in in 1889 in Chae Chan Ping v. United States, where the SCOTUS said that the Congress had the inherent power to exclude aliens if it wanted to, because the preservation of US independence and security were the highest duties of the federal government, all other things being subordinate. The exclusion of aliens falls within this ambit. But, again, that's just what the Supreme Court said - it had no Constitutional basis for it. But, it also did not rule that states could also not make it illegal under state law to be in a State illegally.

So, what's the deal here - can Arizona make it an offense under Arizona law, and arrest people, who are not lawfully present in the State of Arizona?
No,
No to what? Can you identify what in my post you are disagreeing with? You go on to say this:
NineOneFour wrote: all they did was pass feel-good legislation to gin up the racist idiots and act like they give a shit about regular folks who are concerned about immigration.
However, you're responding to my post, wherein I made the following assertions: (1) this is going to be the topic of litigation based on federal preemption of the field (supremacy clause) - and, in fact, that is PRECISELY the basis for the Justice Department's suit - NOT RACISM; (2) the Constitution doesn't enumerate immigration as a federal power, or a state power, (3) The Supreme Court held that the federal government did have the "inherent" power to exclude aliens, but did not rule that the states did not have the power to do the same thing or enforce federal immigration law.

Then I asked the question "can Arizona make it an offense under Arizona law, and arrest people, who are not lawfully present in the State of Arizona?"

You then answer - "no, [insert hyperbolic diatribe here]" - Why not try tailoring your answers to the post to which your responding. That'll make it sound like you actually read and thought about it, rather than knee-jerk ranted.
NineOneFour wrote:

There is only one thing in the Arizona law that isn't in federal law. It's total bullshit.
Arizona's law is essentially the enforcement of federal law. If a person is lawfully stopped by a police officer for a non-immigration offense, then Arizona says that if there is "reasonable suspicion" that the person also may not be lawfully present, then they can ask for the documentation that immigrants and non-immigrant aliens are required to carry with them (visa, green card, I-94, etc.) and they can give a ring to the immigration service to verify lawful status.

I love your incisive analysis, though, that "It's total bullshit." Sounds like you really know your stuff. :fp:
NineOneFour wrote:

They think they can have police officers check for immigration status and pull people over for no reason.
Pulling people over for no reason is expressly stated in the law as being "illegal." There must be (a) a reason to have pulled someone over or stopped them on the street that doesn't relate to immigration status -- in other words, there must be 'reasonable suspicion' to stop someone just like the police need to stop a U.S. citizen, and then (b) an immigration-based reason to check the visa status - reasonable suspicion of unlawful presence.
NineOneFour wrote:

It's called "driving while brown" and it's not going to fly in an actual court of law, which resides in reality, unlike most politicians, most conservatives, and most Arizonans.

Glad I got out of that damn hellhole.
Sure, there is a big problem in the US, certain towns especially, where driving while brown can get you pulled over quite easily. However, that's a problem irrespective of the type of offense we're talking about. There's a town near my house that is notorious for pulling over black people. I haven't seen statistics, but it certainly is the feeling out there. The fact that laws may be enforced in a discriminatory fashion applies to all laws, and does not mean that we are not allowed to have laws. It means there must be a remedy for people discriminated against, and there must be efforts made to train police officers so that we can try to avoid this as much as possible.

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Thu Jul 15, 2010 3:00 pm

Brief for 9 states backs Arizona immigration law
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Jul 15, 3:50 AM (ET)

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DETROIT (AP) - States have the authority to enforce immigration laws and protect their borders, Michigan Attorney General Mike Cox said Wednesday in a legal brief on behalf of nine states supporting Arizona's immigration law.
Cox, one of five Republicans running for Michigan governor, said Michigan is the lead state backing Arizona in federal court and is joined by Alabama, Florida, Nebraska, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas and Virginia, as well as the Northern Mariana Islands.
The Arizona law, set to take effect July 29, directs officers to question people about their immigration status during the enforcement of other laws such as traffic stops and if there's a reasonable suspicion they're in the U.S. illegally.
President Barack Obama's administration recently filed suit in federal court to block it, arguing immigration is a federal issue. The law's backers say Congress isn't doing anything meaningful about illegal immigration, so it's the state's duty to step up.
"Arizona, Michigan and every other state have the authority to enforce immigration laws, and it is appalling to see President Obama use taxpayer dollars to stop a state's efforts to protect its own borders," Cox said in a statement.
http://apnews.myway.com/article/20100715/D9GVBRK80.html

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Wed Jul 28, 2010 5:43 pm

The federal district court grants injunction in AZ immigration law case.

I haven't read the opinion yet. Don't trust the journalists to get it right, but word is that the meat-and-potatoes of the Arizona law was enjoined pending final outcome of the case.

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Wed Jul 28, 2010 7:25 pm

Nice opinion: http://www.azd.uscourts.gov/azd/courtin ... penelement

As I mentioned above, it is, as I suspected, based on the Supremacy Clause and federal preemption rules. The decision has nothing to do with race discrimination, and is not based in any respect on the law being racially discriminatory.

From here, Arizona can try to take an interlocutory appeal, but I don't think they should. The trial court merely gave a preliminary injunction, holding off enforcement of the law until such time as a final decision can be made. Arizona should do what it can to overcome the court's reasoning, and then get a final decision. It's likely going to come out the same, but then Arizona can appeal from a final decision and not the interim ruling.

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Svartalf » Wed Jul 28, 2010 8:41 pm

Coito ergo sum wrote:Nice opinion: http://www.azd.uscourts.gov/azd/courtin ... penelement

As I mentioned above, it is, as I suspected, based on the Supremacy Clause and federal preemption rules. The decision has nothing to do with race discrimination, and is not based in any respect on the law being racially discriminatory.

From here, Arizona can try to take an interlocutory appeal, but I don't think they should. The trial court merely gave a preliminary injunction, holding off enforcement of the law until such time as a final decision can be made. Arizona should do what it can to overcome the court's reasoning, and then get a final decision. It's likely going to come out the same, but then Arizona can appeal from a final decision and not the interim ruling.
Yeah... then again they had to sick the taxman on Al Capone to get a grip on him.

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Thu Jul 29, 2010 8:39 pm

Arizona has appealed! :dance:
PHOENIX – Arizona asked an appeals court Thursday to lift a judge's order blocking most of the state's immigration law as the city of Phoenix filled with protesters, including about 50 who were arrested for confronting officers in riot gear.
Republican Gov. Jan Brewer called U.S. District Judge Susan Bolton's Wednesday's decision halting the law "a bump in the road," and the state appealed to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco on Thursday.
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100729/ap_ ... Fsc29yZA--

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Trolldor » Sat Jul 31, 2010 9:57 am

Fuck Arizona. It has no right to declare what is and is not legal for the entire nation.

The only thing they can do is make it illegal to be in Arizona illegally, which to my knowledge it already is. Arizona has no fucking right to declare it illegal to be in another state without propre documentation.
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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Tue Oct 26, 2010 9:12 pm

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has overturned Arizona’s requirement that people show proof of citizenship to register to vote.
http://azstarnet.com/news/blogs/pueblo- ... 002e0.html

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Svartalf » Tue Oct 26, 2010 9:16 pm

Uh, what? In a country where there is no widespread kind of ID issued only to citizens? I sure hope this gets overturned by the Nazgûl (and that it reaches them in the first place)
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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Tue Oct 26, 2010 9:45 pm

Svartalf wrote:Uh, what? In a country where there is no widespread kind of ID issued only to citizens? I sure hope this gets overturned by the Nazgûl (and that it reaches them in the first place)
Birth certificates are widespread, to say the least. That's all one needs to prove citizenship. A passport works in the alternative.

It makes no sense to NOT require proof of citizenship - Christ on a bicycle, here in Florida you have to prove your citizenship or eligibility to be in the US to get a flippin' drivers license! But, AZ can't make sure that the voters are citizens?????

Wuddefuh? I mean...like OMG WTF?

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by maiforpeace » Tue Oct 26, 2010 9:56 pm

Coito ergo sum wrote:
Svartalf wrote:Uh, what? In a country where there is no widespread kind of ID issued only to citizens? I sure hope this gets overturned by the Nazgûl (and that it reaches them in the first place)
Birth certificates are widespread, to say the least. That's all one needs to prove citizenship. A passport works in the alternative.

It makes no sense to NOT require proof of citizenship - Christ on a bicycle, here in Florida you have to prove your citizenship or eligibility to be in the US to get a flippin' drivers license! But, AZ can't make sure that the voters are citizens?????

Wuddefuh? I mean...like OMG WTF?
Right after I was naturalized I was handed an application to register to vote. I didn't have to prove citizenship, they just ask on the application if you are a citizen or not. Anyone could easily lie I suppose, but my guess is that they check it on the other end - everything is now computerized by the BCIS.
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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Tue Oct 26, 2010 10:08 pm

maiforpeace wrote:
Coito ergo sum wrote:
Svartalf wrote:Uh, what? In a country where there is no widespread kind of ID issued only to citizens? I sure hope this gets overturned by the Nazgûl (and that it reaches them in the first place)
Birth certificates are widespread, to say the least. That's all one needs to prove citizenship. A passport works in the alternative.

It makes no sense to NOT require proof of citizenship - Christ on a bicycle, here in Florida you have to prove your citizenship or eligibility to be in the US to get a flippin' drivers license! But, AZ can't make sure that the voters are citizens?????

Wuddefuh? I mean...like OMG WTF?
Right after I was naturalized I was handed an application to register to vote. I didn't have to prove citizenship, they just ask on the application if you are a citizen or not. Anyone could easily lie I suppose, but my guess is that they check it on the other end - everything is now computerized by the BCIS.
You are not correct about the checking on the other end, because voting in the US is handled on the state level.

When I renewed my drivers license in Florida i had to prove my citizenship. I am fucking steamed that the court would hold that a state can't ask someone to prove their citizenship when they register to vote. It would seem the latter is far more important than the former.

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by maiforpeace » Tue Oct 26, 2010 10:48 pm

Coito ergo sum wrote:
maiforpeace wrote:
Coito ergo sum wrote:
Svartalf wrote:Uh, what? In a country where there is no widespread kind of ID issued only to citizens? I sure hope this gets overturned by the Nazgûl (and that it reaches them in the first place)
Birth certificates are widespread, to say the least. That's all one needs to prove citizenship. A passport works in the alternative.

It makes no sense to NOT require proof of citizenship - Christ on a bicycle, here in Florida you have to prove your citizenship or eligibility to be in the US to get a flippin' drivers license! But, AZ can't make sure that the voters are citizens?????

Wuddefuh? I mean...like OMG WTF?
Right after I was naturalized I was handed an application to register to vote. I didn't have to prove citizenship, they just ask on the application if you are a citizen or not. Anyone could easily lie I suppose, but my guess is that they check it on the other end - everything is now computerized by the BCIS.
You are not correct about the checking on the other end, because voting in the US is handled on the state level.

When I renewed my drivers license in Florida i had to prove my citizenship. I am fucking steamed that the court would hold that a state can't ask someone to prove their citizenship when they register to vote. It would seem the latter is far more important than the former.
What differs from state to state are the voter laws - not the voter registration form requirements. :dono:

https://www.sos.ca.gov/nvrc/fedform/App ... _blank.pdf
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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Coito ergo sum » Wed Apr 25, 2012 9:56 pm

One of the most important Supreme Court cases in a long time, hardly getting any media coverage.

MSNBC silent on it. Why? Could be because 69% of the public supports the Arizona law, and it could only hurt Obama if the leftist pundits started lambasting it...

http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/201 ... ion-law-c/
“It seems to me the federal government just doesn’t want to know who’s here illegally,” Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. said at one point.
“I’m terribly confused by your answer,” said Justice Sonia Sotomayor, who went on to say that the federal government can always decline to pick up illegal immigrants when Arizona officials call.
“You can see it’s not selling very well,” Justice Sonia Sotomayor, a member of the court’s liberal wing and its first Hispanic justice, told Solicitor General Donald B. Verrilli Jr., referring to a central part of his argument.
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/26/us/co ... ml?_r=2&hp

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Re: Violation of Arizona law to be illegally in the US!

Post by Svartalf » Wed Apr 25, 2012 10:12 pm

Beside the fact that this law is in direct contradiction with the fourth amendment (unreasonable search and seizure, which is what stopping people to check their paperwork without probable cause is, or is it actually a violation of due process?)
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