The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 12:22 am

MrJonno wrote:Nothing wrong with a bit of compulsion in a society if you get a say in it (ie a vote), in fact I would saying having to do things you don't want to do because others want you to do them is the very basis of civilisation
Horseshit. Having to NOT do things that harm others is the basis of civilization. Beyond not initiating force or fraud upon another, no person has a just claim on the labor or property of another except for that which is voluntarily contracted for or consumed.

You can tell me NOT to go through an intersection without stopping.
You can tell me NOT to pollute the drinking water.
You can tell me NOT to rob or steal from someone.
You can tell me NOT to water the lawn except 2 times a week at night.

But you CANNOT tell me that I must labor and give up my property to serve the well-being or needs of persons I have no voluntarily accepted responsibility for. That's involuntary servitude.

This is why the Constitution of the United States is a charter of "negative liberties." It does not describe what a citizen may or shall do (with two exceptions) it tells the government what it MAY NOT do by way of interfering with the liberties and freedoms of the citizens.

The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Animavore » Sat Aug 03, 2013 12:25 am

Seth wrote: The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
Fuck off, I want nothing to do with the military. Who the fuck does anyone think they are to tell me to do so?

Can you say "arbitrary"?
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 12:34 am

Animavore wrote:
Seth wrote: The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
Fuck off, I want nothing to do with the military. Who the fuck does anyone think they are to tell me to do so?

Can you say "arbitrary"?
It's not arbitrary. One of the few necessary and proper functions of a government is to provide military security for the nation. This means that it must have to power to conscript armies if there are not enough volunteers, otherwise the nation falls to an invader. This has been know all throughout history.
"Seth is Grandmaster Zen Troll who trains his victims to troll themselves every time they think of him" Robert_S

"All that is required for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." Edmund Burke

"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth

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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Animavore » Sat Aug 03, 2013 12:35 am

Seth wrote:
Animavore wrote:
Seth wrote: The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
Fuck off, I want nothing to do with the military. Who the fuck does anyone think they are to tell me to do so?

Can you say "arbitrary"?
It's not arbitrary. One of the necessary and proper functions of a government is to provide military security for the nation. This means that it must have to power to conscript armies if there are not enough volunteers, otherwise the nation falls to an invader. This has been know all throughout history.
If the government have no right to force you to pay taxes they've equally no right to force you into the army.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by pErvinalia » Sat Aug 03, 2013 2:11 am

Seth wrote:
rEvolutionist wrote:
Seth wrote:
rEvolutionist wrote:
Seth wrote:
It's an incentive not to work.
No it's not. You've clearly never been on welfare.
Yes it is. Any time you give someone anything while they are not working it is an incentive not to work. That's why we have so many "99ers" on unemployment right now. They get enough money to get by...
We're a Marxist paradise compared to the US, and welfare is WELL below the poverty line here. That is, you can't actually live on welfare payments here.
Then don't take welfare. Go get a fucking job and quit carping.
I'm not carping. I'm simply pointing out how you are wrong.
You'd literally cream your pants at the idea of a "race to the bottom" wouldn't you?
No, exactly the opposite. I want everyone to be happy, healthy and prosperous. I'm merely smart enough to understand that nobody gets that way under Marxism of any stripe.
Pity you're not smart enough to know the difference between social democracy (let alone liberal democracy) and Marxism.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by pErvinalia » Sat Aug 03, 2013 2:13 am

Seth wrote:
Animavore wrote:
Seth wrote: The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
Fuck off, I want nothing to do with the military. Who the fuck does anyone think they are to tell me to do so?

Can you say "arbitrary"?
It's not arbitrary. One of the few necessary and proper functions of a government is to provide military security for the nation.
Arbitrary opinion.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 5:30 pm

Animavore wrote:
Seth wrote:
Animavore wrote:
Seth wrote: The only two things that government may compel you to do is serve on a jury and serve in the military.
Fuck off, I want nothing to do with the military. Who the fuck does anyone think they are to tell me to do so?

Can you say "arbitrary"?
It's not arbitrary. One of the necessary and proper functions of a government is to provide military security for the nation. This means that it must have to power to conscript armies if there are not enough volunteers, otherwise the nation falls to an invader. This has been know all throughout history.
If the government have no right to force you to pay taxes they've equally no right to force you into the army.
Well, that's another discussion entirely. I think if you would like to discuss the proprieties of conscription that would be interesting. Perhaps it would be best done in its own thread.
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"All that is required for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." Edmund Burke

"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth

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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Robert_S » Sat Aug 03, 2013 5:33 pm

What about the selection pressures that arise in a volunteer army verses a conscripted one.
What I've found with a few discussions I've had lately is this self-satisfaction that people express with their proffessed open mindedness. In realty it ammounts to wilful ignorance and intellectual cowardice as they are choosing to not form any sort of opinion on a particular topic. Basically "I don't know and I'm not going to look at any evidence because I'm quite happy on this fence."
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 6:33 pm

rEvolutionist wrote: I'm not carping. I'm simply pointing out how you are wrong.
Of course you're carping. If you weren't on welfare you wouldn't care that welfare recipients get less where you live, you'd be lauding your government for it's austerity and for not encouraging sloth and idleness.

This is why anyone on any form of government assistance should not be allowed to vote.
rEvolutionist wrote:Pity you're not smart enough to know the difference between social democracy (let alone liberal democracy) and Marxism.
Pity you're not smart enough to know the Marxist roots of and inevitable progress in a downward spiral of social democracy and socialism of every stripe.

It's quite simple and fundamental: All forms of socialism, including social democracy and liberal democracy and every other form of government defined by the word "democracy" has its roots in Marxism and the core principle of all of them is that the State (the collective) claims sovereignty and control over the labor and property of the individual and it claims the right to take and redistribute to others the fruits of the individual's labor.

Any socialist society may be more or less oppressive and blatant in how it goes about this redistribution, but it is the essential principle that the individual does not fully own himself or his labor that binds all forms of socialism together, and it's what makes them all Marxism. Disguise it as much as they try, it still amounts to the same fundamental principle: The individual is the property of the State (collective).

That's slavery pure and simple.

In a Libertarian society, each individual is sovereign in his person and property and may do with both as he pleases subject only to his assumption of voluntary contractual obligations with others, or the State, and to his not initiating force or fraud upon another.

The "voluntary contract" part of Libertarian philosophy neatly disposes of your usual canard about not paying taxes. As I have told you many, many times, but which you simply and obstinately refuse to acknowledge or accept, Libertarianism is NOT about paying no taxes, it is about not paying redistributionary taxes, which is to say those taxes which are extracted against the voluntary will of the taxpayer to directly or indirectly fund the physical, medical or financial needs of others.

This does NOT mean that a taxpayer may not VOLUNTARILY agree to fork over a portion of his labor or property for the benefit of those who are having difficulty. It does not even mean that Libertarians, as a group, object to supporting the poor. It merely means that it is not the proper role of government to FORCE anyone to labor and sacrifice on behalf of another. It means that every person should be free to support, or not support the poor and needy based on their own ability to do so, their knowledge of the worthiness of the person to be helped, their well-formed and mature adult personality traits like altruism, charity and enlightened self-interest, and the humility of those who are requesting assistance.

Libertarians take natural and understandable umbrage at the dependent class wielding the Mace of State as a weapon against them in order to extort material support for people whom the taxpayer has no connection or fiscal responsibility to.

Paying taxes for things the individual uses, and even to some extent that they MAY use, like roads and bridges, police and fire services and other necessary operations of government are perfectly valid and reasonable to most Libertarians under the "no force or fraud" and "voluntary contract" principles. If I want to use the public pool, then I have voluntarily contracted to pay a tax to support that use. But if I don't want to use a public pool, and never do, then I am not obligated to support it financially.

It's quintessential "user pays."

Democracy is well-served by this sort of "objector's veto" of government activities. If enough people care about a public pool to keep it financed voluntarily, then there will be a pool, just as there are many, many PRIVATE swimming pools around (YMCA, private clubs, etc.) that use NO taxpayer money. If not enough people value having a pool around, then "democracy" in the form of the free market will ensure that there is no pool and therefore no mandatory public expense to support it.

The same principle applies to almost every function and program of government. Give the people the free choice to support or refuse to support a particular program suggested by the legislature and the program will survive or fall on its own, based on its perceived value to the public.

Boulder County, Colorado is an excellent example of how this actually works in practice. Despite being one of the most oppressive socialist-style governments in the entire state, Boulder County, and indeed the City of Boulder, operate their outstanding and highly beneficial Open Space programs with a minimum of coercion. They propose a tax to fund open space acquisition every year or so and they place the decision in the hands of the voters, who may approve or deny the tax.

Never, in the history of the programs, have Boulder voters refused to approve an open space tax. As a result the city and county combined own more than 60,000 acres of dedicated open space that makes Boulder a lovely place to live (environmentally...politically it's a fucking Marxist nightmare for a property owner), and all those taxes have been overwhelmingly approved. While this is still coercive because those who do not use and do not wish to support the program are compelled to pay, the taxes are levied as SALES TAXES, so all one has to do to avoid paying for the Open Space programs is to shop outside of Boulder County.

It would be better if each INDIVIDUAL in Boulder County could VOLUNTARILY decide whether or not to pay an open space tax by electing to do so, or donate whatever amount more they wish, on their state income tax return. This would be entirely Libertarian (well, except for the income tax part...) in philosophy and it's eminently do-able with today's technology.

I don't even object to an income tax if the law and the form permits me to specifically earmark and allocate the use of my tax funds to specific areas of government operations (military, health, social services, national forests) or to specific government PROGRAMS (EPA superfund cleanup, building highways and bridges, building shooting ranges, etc.) that I choose to support.

Again, this sort of system is "democratic" to the nth degree because it permits an individual veto on the use of that taxpayer's labor and property for causes or programs the taxpayer does not wish to support. In aggregate it amounts to an annual referendum on the public's opinions of the various functions and activities of government.

If enough people are annoyed by the Forest Service closing public lands merely because they don't have enough money to patrol it, they can withhold their tax money and thereby prevent the Forest Service from doing so. Conversely, if they value Forest Service patrol activities which they deem beneficial and useful in preserving the values that THE TAXPAYERS see in public lands, they will volunteer their tax money for that purpose.

If the war in Afghanistan is unpopular, then many citizens would be able to vote with their wallets to de-fund the military and its excursions. If it's a "popular" war, then they can likewise choose to voluntarily earmark their money to that purpose.

Coercive taxation is a function of Marxism, at its core (it of course has a much, much longer history prior to Marx, but it's useful to attach it to Marxism today because it is Marxists who are most in favor of coercive taxation today). It's a liberal philosophy that says that the government, including the elected representatives and bureaucrats, are better judges of how to dispose of the labor and property of the individual taxpayer than the individual taxpayer is, so government must seize the fruits of that labor by force and redistribute it as the government sees fit.

Libertarians believe in enlightened self-interest and mature adult personalities and know that people will make, overall, rational and proper decisions about allocating their labor and property for their own benefit, and for the benefit of others, without being coerced and threatened into doing so.

And that's exactly how it worked, and worked quite well, until February 13, 1913, during the rise of the Progressive movement, when the Sixteenth Amendment was ratified by the requisite number of states.

And even earlier than that, the same Libertarian system was in place and worked for literally thousands of years in the American Indian populations. The Iroquois Confederacy, upon which the Constitution was in part based, levied no taxes at all on anyone and it persisted for a long, long time...until Europeans came along and fucked it all up.

Libertarian societies go clear back into pre-history if you bother to look. Most tribal societies set forth codes of conduct but they are voluntary and anyone not wishing to abide by those codes is free to leave the tribe and strike out on their own at any time.

Prior to 1913 in the US funds were obtained by the federal government primarily by tariffs and excise taxes, which is to say "user pays" taxes. Don't want to pay tax on liquor, then don't brew and sell liquor. Don't want to pay a tariff? Then manufacture your goods internally.

While several flat taxes were approved around the time of the Civil War, to fund the war effort, they were low (6 to 8%) and limited to incomes over a baseline amount ($800), and those taxes had explicit sunset dates upon which they expired.

This kept the government in check because it was not a permanent authority to levy a tax on incomes and had to be considered by Congress every time it expired.

But the Progressives, starting in about 1902, were determined to advance the principles of Woodrow Wilson and the Progressive party to expand the role and power of the federal government to an essentially unlimited degree. Go read some books about Woodrow Wilson like "Woodrow Wilson and the Roots of Modern Liberalism" by Pestritto for some very scholarly and highly accurate information on the nature and intent of the Progressives for an "Imperial Presidency."

Once government was given the key to the cage of the golden goose through ratification of the 16th Amendment, which was NEVER supposed to go higher than 7% of anyone's income, the results were inevitable and we end up with the bloated, inefficient, costly, abusive, tyrannical federal government we have today.

If you make income tax voluntary and earmarkable, it acts as a public referendum and if necessary a veto upon programs which the public refuses to support.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 6:39 pm

Robert_S wrote:What about the selection pressures that arise in a volunteer army verses a conscripted one.
I'm against conscription and for volunteer armies, but the discussion surrounding the propriety of conscription is a complex one.

As far as selection is concerned, that's an interesting question too. Does a volunteer army select for or against the professional warrior? I'd have to say that historically, proficient warriors are ahead in the evolutionary race in spite of the increased risk of the individual being killed because the rewards (evolutionarily speaking) of being highly skilled in individual defense actually enhance the survivability of the organism and therefore the species. There are other survival traits like camouflage that work too, but it does seem that aggression and competence in conflict for resources is more likely to preserve the species than being an unarmed and inefficient defender (or acquirer) of resources necessary for survival. In other words, "adapt or die." Warriors seem to adapt better overall to survival in a hostile environment, although this is not universally true.
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"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth

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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Robert_S » Sat Aug 03, 2013 6:52 pm

Seth wrote:
Robert_S wrote:What about the selection pressures that arise in a volunteer army verses a conscripted one.
I'm against conscription and for volunteer armies, but the discussion surrounding the propriety of conscription is a complex one.

As far as selection is concerned, that's an interesting question too. Does a volunteer army select for or against the professional warrior? I'd have to say that historically, proficient warriors are ahead in the evolutionary race in spite of the increased risk of the individual being killed because the rewards (evolutionarily speaking) of being highly skilled in individual defense actually enhance the survivability of the organism and therefore the species. There are other survival traits like camouflage that work too, but it does seem that aggression and competence in conflict for resources is more likely to preserve the species than being an unarmed and inefficient defender (or acquirer) of resources necessary for survival. In other words, "adapt or die." Warriors seem to adapt better overall to survival in a hostile environment, although this is not universally true.
Yeah, isn't there some statistic about how many of us are descended from Genghis Khan?
What I've found with a few discussions I've had lately is this self-satisfaction that people express with their proffessed open mindedness. In realty it ammounts to wilful ignorance and intellectual cowardice as they are choosing to not form any sort of opinion on a particular topic. Basically "I don't know and I'm not going to look at any evidence because I'm quite happy on this fence."
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by Seth » Sat Aug 03, 2013 10:33 pm

Robert_S wrote:
Seth wrote:
Robert_S wrote:What about the selection pressures that arise in a volunteer army verses a conscripted one.
I'm against conscription and for volunteer armies, but the discussion surrounding the propriety of conscription is a complex one.

As far as selection is concerned, that's an interesting question too. Does a volunteer army select for or against the professional warrior? I'd have to say that historically, proficient warriors are ahead in the evolutionary race in spite of the increased risk of the individual being killed because the rewards (evolutionarily speaking) of being highly skilled in individual defense actually enhance the survivability of the organism and therefore the species. There are other survival traits like camouflage that work too, but it does seem that aggression and competence in conflict for resources is more likely to preserve the species than being an unarmed and inefficient defender (or acquirer) of resources necessary for survival. In other words, "adapt or die." Warriors seem to adapt better overall to survival in a hostile environment, although this is not universally true.
Yeah, isn't there some statistic about how many of us are descended from Genghis Khan?
Never heard that. I'd be interested in a cite if you chance across it.
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"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth

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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by FBM » Sun Aug 04, 2013 1:15 am

Evolution is about changes in populations over multiple generations, not an individual's changes during a single lifetime.

If aimed at a population or species, "Adapt or die" is played out over many generations. It's an equivocation on the world "adapt" to apply it to the individual. The adaptations that are significant to evolution are nothing like "adapting" to life in a new city, new country, new job, etc.
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by pErvinalia » Sun Aug 04, 2013 2:19 am

Seth wrote:
rEvolutionist wrote: I'm not carping. I'm simply pointing out how you are wrong.
Of course you're carping. If you weren't on welfare you wouldn't care that welfare recipients get less where you live, you'd be lauding your government for it's austerity and for not encouraging sloth and idleness.
WTF?! I've been a long LONG outspoken social activist and social democratic supporter. I've only been on the dole this year. Any more made up shit you want to drown us with?
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Re: The fallacies and failure of social Darwinism.

Post by MrJonno » Sun Aug 04, 2013 8:43 am

The difference between compulsory jury service and slavery is entirely arbitrary, society says its ok then its acceptable, if society said doing a year compulsory building roads/infrastructure was ok (which some countries do as an alternative to military service) then that would be acceptable as well.
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