Blind groper wrote:Seth wrote: We just want to do it the only effective way that actually works and still protects our rights and liberties: permitting law-abiding citizens to carry concealed weapons for self defense, which has a demonstrable positive effect on suppressing crime and protecting some two million people every year from criminal predation.
How many times will you keep quoting the dubious findings of a discredited, and probably dishonest ex academic? John Lott has lost the respect of his fellow academics, and some of them think his "2 million per year" result came from figures he simply invented. I have shown you, Seth, reports from Yale and Harvard University in which both the concealed carry claim and the 2 million a year claim are utterly discredited. When you make those claims over and over again, despite the new evidence, you are being intellectually dishonest.
Sorry, but you're wrong and you're just repeating the hoplophobe propaganda in hopes it'll stick. It won't. The Yale and Harvard reports have been discredited as sloppy, biased and incorrect.
Firearms are used by private individuals every day to protect themselves. There are thousands of examples of news reports reporting such incidents at "The Armed Citizen" website. You have yet to refute a single such example, and all it takes is for ONE person to have been saved by a lawfully owned firearm and that's sufficient, because this is a debate about individual rights, not about collectivist ideology.
Seth wrote:Sorry, that's not the government's job. The Supreme Court has said so quite explicitly a couple of times. No politician, government employee or police officer has ANY duty to protect ANY person against ANY particular crime...that's the duty of the individual.
Much hilarity here. Isn't it the NYPD who has the motto "To Serve and Protect"? However, I think if you asked any non corrupt police officer anywhere in the world whether the police had a duty to protect individual citizens, you would get a resounding Yesin reply.
Go ahead and ask them. Or better yet, let's ask the Supreme Court.
DeShaney v. Winnebago County
The court ruled 6-3 to uphold the appeals court's grant of summary judgment. The DSS's actions were found not to constitute a violation of Joshua DeShaney's due process rights.
Court opinion
The court opinion, by Chief Justice William Rehnquist, held that the Due Process Clause protects against state action only, and as it was Randy DeShaney who abused Joshua; a state actor (the Winnebago County Department of Social Services) was not responsible.
Furthermore, they ruled that the DSS could not be found liable, as a matter of constitutional law, for failure to protect Joshua DeShaney from a private actor. Although there exist conditions in which the state (or a subsidiary agency, like a county department of social services) is obligated to provide protection against private actors, and failure to do so is a violation of 14th Amendment rights, the court reasoned, "The affirmative duty to protect arises not from the State's knowledge of the individual's predicament or from its expressions of intent to help him, but from the limitation which it has imposed on his freedom to act on his own behalf... it is the State's affirmative act of restraining the individual's freedom to act on his own behalf - through incarceration, institutionalization, or other similar restraint of personal liberty - which is the "deprivation of liberty" triggering the protections of the Due Process Clause, not its failure to act to protect his liberty interests against harms inflicted by other means.".[4] Since Joshua DeShaney was not in the custody of the DSS, the DSS was not required to protect him from harm. In reaching this conclusion, the court opinion relied heavily on its precedents in Estelle v. Gamble and Youngberg v. Romeo.
Castle Rock v. Gonzales, 545 U.S. 748 (2005), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court ruled, 7–2, that a town and its police department could not be sued under 42 U.S.C. §1983 for failing to enforce a restraining order, which had led to the murder of a woman's three children by her estranged husband.
The Supreme Court reversed the Tenth Circuit's decision, reinstating the District Court's order of dismissal. The Court's majority opinion by Justice Antonin Scalia held that enforcement of the restraining order was not mandatory under Colorado law; were a mandate for enforcement to exist, it would not create an individual right to enforcement that could be considered a protected entitlement under the precedent of Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth; and even if there were a protected individual entitlement to enforcement of a restraining order, such entitlement would have no monetary value and hence would not count as property for the Due Process Clause.
Justice David Souter wrote a concurring opinion, using the reasoning that enforcement of a restraining order is a process, not the interest protected by the process, and that there is not due process protection for processes.
Here's a great article on the subject:
Killings within the law.
Yes, these can be evil. As I quoted before "The law is an ass!" Some laws are inhumane and evil, and any law that permits one person to shoot and kill another without ascertaining whether a real threat exists is evil. The act of so killing is also evil. Just because one person imagines another is a threat is no excuse to carry out a homicide.
That depends on what you mean by "ascertaining a real threat exists." Most self-defense laws permit an individual to act on appearances in the urgency of the moment, recognizing that if the law required proof absolute of a deadly threat before self-defense was used, the victim would likely be dead before being authorized to protect his life. The constraint on the individual is the "reasonable man test" that applies whenever the term "reasonably believes" appears in statutes like this. The reasonable man test is an examination by a jury or judge of the totality of the circumstances faced by the individual claiming a self defense justification for a killing to see if a "reasonable person of average intellect would be likely to respond in the same way if presented with the same circumstances." This means that your decision to shoot is going to be morning-after armchair quarterbacked by a jury, in the safety of the jury room, so you'd better make damned sure the attacker's actions justify lethal force before you exercise your self defense right to kill him.
When you say "imagines" it conjures up fantasies made up out of whole cloth, and that would never meet the legal standard for the use of deadly force. In Colorado, the law is very explicit. It says that the person using deadly force in defense of himself or another must reasonably believe that his life, or the life of another is in imminent (not probable or possible) danger of death or serious bodily injury, AND he must believe that a lesser degree of force would be inadequate to stop the threat.
It's really quite a high standard, and most civilians are eleven times LESS likely to use lethal force even when they are fully justified in doing so than police officers are. Who, by the way, have exactly the SAME restrictions on their use of lethal force with one major exception: a police officer may use deadly force to prevent the escape of someone whom he reasonably believes poses an imminent danger of death or serious bodily harm to the public at large if allowed to escape and if he is unable to prevent the escape any other way.
Seth wrote: In Colorado, the intruder must make an "uninvited entry," AND he must do so with the intent to commit some crime OTHER THAN the uninvited entry inside the home, AND the homeowner must believe that the intruder is going to use ANY degree of physical force against ANY occupant of the dwelling.
Yes, and any homeowner who shoots dead an intruder will make whatever claims he feels he needs to make to justify the killing. Many of those claims will be lies. Though we can never know the exact numbers, you can guarantee that a lot of killings that are called self defense were judged that way based on lies.
Perhaps, but then again in a situation where someone has made a forcible entry into someone's home, the state legislature has said that the presumption must lie with the homeowner, not the criminal, and therefore absent evidence that the standard was NOT met by the homeowner, the law is going to side with him because it's HIS home and he is entitled to absolute safety inside it. Usually it's relatively easy for investigators to sort out what actually happened, and there have been a couple of cases where someone has been shot and the Castle Doctrine defense has been presented and the jury found the individual guilty of manslaughter or murder because, for example, the home's occupant actually enticed (invited) the deceased into the house precisely in order to set him up to be killed. The homeowner ended up going to prison for that murder.
I'll go with erring on the side of the homeowner and occupants and place the burden on the intruder not to make an uninvited entry with the intent to commit a crime and not to offer to use ANY degree of force against an occupant if he gets caught.
I spoke a couple years back with an American visiting NZ. He was a big time gun nutter. Not just an enthusiast. This guy was a nutter. He told me that if anyone entered his house uninvited, he would shoot the intruder dead, no questions asked. And then he would fire a bullet through the ceiling. He would tell the police the ceiling shot was a warning shot, fired at first. After which, his lie would be that the intruder kept advancing till he was forced to shoot him.
So, don't break into his house. I have absolutely no sympathy for anyone who enters anyone's home uninvited and I too make the presumption from the get-go that anyone who forces an entry into my house (which they must do because I keep the house locked) is intending to do harm to me or my family. I'm not going to spend a second considering the "rights" of the intruder, I'm going to cover him and take whatever action is lawful and necessary based on his actions and not regret it for an instant if I have to shoot him.
Don't want to get shot? Don't enter my house uninvited or by force.
I suspect this tactic is well known among gun enthusiasts, and probably put into practice. Such a killing might be considered legal, but would be totally evil.
No, it would not be evil. It would be a reasonable reaction to a home invasion by a stranger who poses a threat to my family. Tampering with evidence or lying about it merely helps to protect the homeowner from unjust prosecution by bleeding-heart criminal-coddling District Attorneys.
The classic statement is "If you have to shoot him, drag him inside and put a butcher knife in his hand..."
I like the idea that criminals are made afraid that they are going to get whacked, even if it's not necessarily fully legal. Tends to dissuade them from invading people's homes, which is evil.
"Seth is Grandmaster Zen Troll who trains his victims to troll themselves every time they think of him" Robert_S
"All that is required for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." Edmund Burke
"Those who support denying anyone the right to keep and bear arms for personal defense are fully complicit in every crime that might have been prevented had the victim been effectively armed." Seth
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